Epic poem format series#

FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE - Language is described as figurative when metaphors, similes, or symbols are used. BLANK VERSE – Verse which is unrhymed but adheres to a regular metrical pattern, usually iambic pentameter where each line consists of ten syllables. Gods, other deities and divine places: Usually act to assist the hero or become an obstacle in his quest whether for good or evil.ĩ Terms to Know RHYTHM / METRE – The flow or movement of words, phrases and sound within a line of poetry METRICAL FOOT/UNIT: a group of 2 or 3 syllables forming the basic unit of poetic rhythm Ex: Iamb, anapest, trochee, spondee, dactyl….all have variations of stressed and unstressed syllables. Epic poems also contain lengthy histories and descriptions of important items/characters. Long Speeches, Histories and Descriptions: the hero and other important characters often make long, formal speeches, such as challenges or points of debate, in the middle of action. Patronymics, calling a son by his father’s name, is also frequently used. Epithets and Patronymics: Characterizing words or phrases applied to a person or thing and sometimes used in place of their actual name/title. Epic Simile: long, highly descriptive similes that clarify the subject using like or as. That is, the poem opens in the middle of the story's action, not the beginning. In medias res: All epic poems have an 'in medias res,' meaning 'in the midst of things,' opening. Besides length, serious subject matter and composition, epic poems also share specific characteristics and style elements.Ĩ Elements: Invocation of the muse: Epic poems begin with the narrator's statement of the poem's subject and his invocation to, or calling upon, a muse or other divine entity to assist him in taking on the task of telling his story. Epic poems were composed orally, often to music, for recitation but were not written down until centuries later.

Epic poem format series#

The Epic of Gilgamesh The Iliad The Odyssey The Aeneid Beowulf The Ramayana Star Wars The Lord of the Rings series The Harry Potter seriesĦ What are the poetic elements of the epic?ħ What is an epic poem? An epic poem is a long narrative poem that describes the actions and travels of a heroic main character in elevated language and style. Often this takes the form of the hero regaining his rightful place on the throne. The cycle must reach a low point where the hero nearly gives up his quest or appears defeated. The presence of numerous mythical beings, magical and helpful animals, and human helpers and companions The hero’s travels take him to a supernatural world, often one that normal human beings are barred from entering. The hero is tested, often to prove the worthiness of himself and his quest.

The main character is a hero, who is often possessed of supernatural abilities or qualities. Describe the way that narrative structures such as the epic hero cycle help bards in the remembering and telling of these immense and complicated works. Identify elements of epic poetry, including the epic hero cycle, in stories they know already.

EQs: What is an epic poem, and how does it differ from other kinds of poetry or storytelling? How have epic poems traditionally been transmitted from generation to generation? How do tellers remember these long and complicated stories? Objectives: Define epic poetry and be able to identify and describe the epic hero cycle.